For Barry Balsom, protecting the environment that nurtures his orchards is just as important as the fruit they produce.
Balsom says it’s not just the health of the tree on top of the soil that matters. With the sprawling root system of fruit trees below the ground’s surface, he has found healthy soil to be key to his success.
The orchards were established on the land of a former potato farm, so the transition to a perennial crop, with permanent cover, has supported the soil over time. Soil testing, particularly when the trees were first planted, ensured the trees had the nutrients and soil quality needed to survive and thrive.
Arlington Orchards supports their fruit trees through natural pest management, which allows them to limit the use of pest control products.
By closely monitoring the insects in their orchards and protecting the natural predators that prey on harmful species, they enhance biodiversity on their farm.
Arlington Orchards is also “Bee Safe” year-round.
Balsom also looked to other provinces with similar climates for guidance to choose the best varieties to grow. Now, thanks to the health of the orchards above and below the surface, Arlington Orchards has 41 varieties (and counting) of fruit for Islanders to enjoy.
They rely on native Prince Edward Island bees to pollinate their crop and promote foraging by leaving dandelions and other tempting pollinator plants for the bees to enjoy.
They help to create natural habitats for bees by cultivating the tree lines that surround their orchards.
“Creating and maintaining a diverse environment with healthy soil is our responsibility for the next generation of farmers.”
